User Guide
Everything you need to know about proper ladder use is written on the ladder's safety sticker, but many people are in too much of a rush or are too tired to read it. As is the case with any tool in which safety is an important issue, take your time to read the directions. That can prevent an accident.
The most popular ladder size, 18 feet, may not be tall enough to get you on and off a roof safely. It's barely tall enough to get to the edge of the roof. While you might be able to get off the ladder and onto the roof, getting back onto the ladder from the roof is another story with a ladder that is too short.
One of the most common falls from a ladder comes from losing your balance while cleaning out the gutters. Eventually you get tired of going down the ladder, moving it 3 feet, and going back up. So, you start to lean over too far and you lose your balance. A good rule of thumb, is to keep your belt buckle between the rungs and never reach out any farther on either side.
Don't use the ladder as a bridge or scaffolding. Don't use the shelf on the ladder as a step. People are tempted to step on that shelf because they choose a ladder that isn't long enough. They don't want to get down and get another ladder, they just want to finish the job. That's when people get hurt, he says.
The ladder needs to be level at its base and on a firm surface to prevent it from tipping over while you are climbing on it. Rocky or uneven ground can destabilize a ladder. If the ladder seems even a little wobbly, it's best to adjust your location. Sometimes even just a couple of feet will be enough to ensure a safe base.
Maintaining our Ladder
- Inspect ladders regularly
- Stepladders and extension ladders should be inspected for broken or frozen joints or latches.
- Aluminum ladders should also be inspected for rough spots and burrs before first use.